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无线链路预算计算器.

计算点对点无线链路的自由空间路径损耗、接收电平、衰落余量、菲涅尔区净空和地球曲率影响。

开始之前

部分技术控件使用英语。支持 Unicode 文本;文件格式和输出语言取决于具体工具。

下面以英语列出技术限制。处理大型文件或使用结果之前,请先查看这些限制。

CALCULATED IN YOUR BROWSER · NOTHING IS UPLOADED
Fade margin18.3 dBmeets the target
Free-space path loss
121.7 dB
EIRP
42.5 dBm
Received signal
-56.7 dBm
First Fresnel zone radius (midpoint)
8.04 m
Earth bulge at midpoint
0.37 m
Clearance needed above obstacles at midpoint
5.19 m
60 % of the Fresnel zone + earth bulge
Maximum distance for 15 dB margin
7.32 km

  • Free-space model: FSPL = 20 log₁₀(d km) + 20 log₁₀(f MHz) + 32.44. Real links lose more to obstacles, multipath and, above about 10 GHz, rain.
  • EIRP and frequency limits are set by national regulators and differ between countries; check that your power and antennas are legal where you install them.

使用方法: 无线链路预算计算器

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限制与支持格式

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英语技术说明

Free-space model: obstacles, multipath and rain fade above 10 GHz need site-specific planning. Legal power limits vary by country. Everything is calculated in your browser; nothing is sent or probed on the network.

FSPL = 20 log₁₀(d) + 20 log₁₀(f MHz) + 32.44; received power = EIRP − FSPL + receive gain − losses. Clearance = 60 % of the first Fresnel zone + d² ÷ (8 k R).

A 5 km link at 5.8 GHz with 20 dBm and 23 dBi antennas receives −56.7 dBm: an 18.3 dB margin, with 5.2 m clearance needed at midpoint.