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Gratis · Rete e infrastruttura IT

Calcolatore RAID.

Calcola capacità utile, efficienza, tolleranza ai guasti, IOPS, throughput e tempo di ricostruzione per RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10, 50, 60 e ZFS RAIDZ.

Prima di iniziare

Alcuni controlli tecnici sono in inglese. I testi Unicode sono supportati; formati e lingue di output dipendono dallo strumento.

I limiti tecnici sono indicati in inglese qui sotto. Controllali prima di elaborare file grandi o utilizzare il risultato.

CALCULATED IN YOUR BROWSER · NOTHING IS UPLOADED

Hard drives under production load often rebuild at 50–150 MB/s.

Usable capacity96 TB87.31 TiB as shown by most systems
Raw capacity (including spares)
128 TB
Storage efficiency
75 %
Drive failures survived
2
Mixed random IOPS
900
70 % reads, write penalty 6
Random read IOPS
1,200
Random write IOPS
200
Sequential read
1,500 MB/s
Sequential write
1,500 MB/s
Rebuild of one drive
44.4 h

Other levels with 8 drives of 16 TB

LevelUsableEfficiencyDrive failures survivedMixed IOPS
RAID 0 (stripe)128 TB100 %01,200
RAID 1 (mirror, all drives)16 TB13 %7885
RAID 10 (striped mirrors)64 TB50 %1–41,020
RAID 5 (single parity)112 TB88 %1930
RAID 6 (double parity)96 TB75 %2900
RAID 5096 TB75 %1–2930
RAID 6064 TB50 %2–4900
ZFS RAIDZ1 (one vdev)112 TB88 %1150
ZFS RAIDZ2 (one vdev)96 TB75 %2150
ZFS RAIDZ3 (one vdev)80 TB63 %3150
JBOD / span (no redundancy)128 TB100 %0150
  • RAID protects against drive failure, not deletion, ransomware, fire or controller faults. Keep separate backups.
  • Drive makers use decimal terabytes (10¹² bytes); operating systems often show binary TiB.

Come usare questo strumento: Calcolatore RAID

Inserisci i dati o scegli il file. Regola le opzioni, genera il risultato e controllalo prima di copiarlo o scaricarlo.

Limiti e formati supportati

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Note tecniche in inglese

Assumes identical drives. ZFS padding and slop space, controller caches and filesystem overhead are not included. RAID is not a backup. Everything is calculated in your browser; nothing is sent or probed on the network.

Usable capacity = data drives × size. Mixed IOPS = raw IOPS × read % + raw IOPS × write % ÷ write penalty. A RAIDZ vdev delivers about one drive’s random IOPS. Rebuild time = drive size ÷ rebuild speed.

8 × 16 TB drives in RAID 6 give 96 TB (87.3 TiB) usable, survive 2 drive failures and rebuild one drive in about 44 hours at 100 MB/s.